How to calculate the resolution of led display?

Publisher: Supplier of LED Display Time: 2022-07-27 15:38 Views: 1122

At present, although the LED display screen is widely used, there are still many people who do not understand how to calculate the resolution of the LED screen. Today, LCF Xiaobian will share with you the calculation method of LED screen resolution.


1. the concept of LED display resolution


To calculate resolution, we need to understand several concepts first. Pixels, image resolution and screen resolution. Pixels are made up of small squares in an image. These small squares have a definite position and assigned color value. The color and position of the small squares determine the appearance of the image. A pixel can be thought of as an indivisible unit or element in the entire image. Indivisible means that it cannot be cut into smaller units or elements, it exists as a single color grid. Each bitmap image contains a certain number of pixels, which determine the size of the image on the screen. In short, a pixel is the basic unit that constitutes a digital image. Similar to "atoms" in chemical concepts, small particles in chemical changes. Pixels are the "little particles" in an image.


(1)Image resolution PPI (pixels per inch)


Image resolution refers to the number of pixels per inch of the image. Image resolution has units called pixels per inch. The higher the resolution, the higher the pixel density, and the more realistic the image is (this is why when doing large-scale inkjet printing, the picture resolution is required to be high, to ensure that there are more pixels per inch of the screen). It can be understood as: image resolution is a division operation. Image resolution = total number of picture pixels / area occupied by the image Screen resolution: screen resolution is the number of pixels in each row of the screen * the number of pixels in each column, and each screen has its own resolution. The higher the screen resolution, the more colors and sharpness are rendered. Screen resolution is a multiplication operation. Screen resolution = the number of pixels in the horizontal direction of the screen * the number of pixels in the vertical direction of the screen Through the analogy of division and multiplication, it is easier for everyone to understand the difference between the two. According to the different display devices, the screen resolution is roughly divided into mobile phones, TVs and LED screens and so on.



(2)Module resolution


 Multiply the number of horizontal pixels of the LED module by the number of vertical pixels. Screen resolution: Multiply the horizontal pixels of the LED display by the vertical pixels. The higher the resolution of the screen, the more content that can be displayed, the more delicate the picture, and the smaller the resulting image or text. But the higher the resolution, the more expensive it will be.


2. the LED display resolution calculation method


It is the precision of the screen image, which refers to the number of pixels that the display can display. Since the points, lines and surfaces on the screen are all composed of pixels, the more pixels the display can display, the finer the picture. The same screen The more information that can be displayed in the area, the resolution is one of the very important performance indicators. Think of the entire image as a large chessboard, and the resolution is expressed as the number of intersections of all the meridians and parallels. In fact, the direct point is to display the number of lights.


Taking a small-pitch LED screen (P1.906mm dot pitch, 610*343mm) as an example, it can display up to 320 points in the horizontal direction and 180 points in the vertical direction, so the limit resolution is 320*180. Beyond this mode, adjacent pixels on the led screen will interfere with each other, making the image changes blurred instead. If the display units are to be spliced into a large screen with a resolution of 1920X1080, the display units of the above specifications can be used for 6*6 arrangement and splicing, and the resolution is 1920*1080 (320*6=1920, 180*6=1080).


At present, the pixel pitch of small-pitch LED screens mainly includes P1.25, P1.538, P1.86mm and other specifications, and the smallest can reach P0.7mm. Generally speaking, the combination of small dot pitch and good convergence performance can achieve better display effect.


Physical resolution = number of rows of pixels × number of columns


Physical resolution: The optimal resolution of the LED display screen, that is, the mathematical expression of the actual number of pixel rows on the screen multiplied by the number of columns, is an inherent parameter of the display screen and cannot be adjusted. number of pixels.


The physical resolution is also called the standard resolution, which refers to the original resolution of the image displayed by the LED display, also called the real resolution. Corresponding to the physical resolution is the compression resolution, determining the clarity of the image is the physical resolution, and determining the applicable range of the display screen is the compression resolution.


The physical resolution is also called the standard resolution, which refers to the original resolution of the image displayed by the LED display, also called the real resolution. Corresponding to the physical resolution is the compression resolution, determining the clarity of the image is the physical resolution, and determining the applicable range of the display screen is the compression resolution.


The above is the whole content of the LED display resolution calculation method compiled by LCF. You are welcome to add or correct it. If you want to buy an LED display, you can contact us LCF LED display manufacturer.